Real Estate Dictionary Terms - G
Gable Roof
Pitched roof with sloping sides.
Gambrel Roof
A curb roof, having a steep lower slope with a flatter upper slope
above.
Gap
A defect in the chain of title of a particular parcel of real estate;
a missing document or conveyance that raises doubt as to the present
ownership of the land.
Garnishment
A legal process to seize a debtor's property or money in the possession
of a third party.
Guaranteed Note
A permit must be received from the real estate commissioner before
being allowed to sell a guaranteed note.
General Plan Restrictions
Covenants, conditions, and restrictions placed on a subdivision or
other large tract of land, designed to benefit and burden each lot
in the tract. GIFT A voluntary transfer of property without consideration.
Gift Deed
A deed for which there is no material consideration.
Girder
A beam used to support other beams, joists, and partitions.
Government Loan (Mortgage)
A mortgage that is insured by the Federal Housing Administration
(FHA) or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) or
the Rural Housing Service (RHS). Mortgages that are not government
loans are classified as conventional loans.
Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA, Ginnie Mae)
Federal corporation that assists in financing special ASSOCIATION
(GNMA) assistance programs for federally aided housing. The corporation
is also known as Ginny Mae. A government-owned corporation within
the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). Created
by Congress on September 1, 1968, GNMA performs the same role as
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in providing funds to lenders for making
home loans. The difference is that Ginnie Mae provides funds for
government loans (FHA and VA).
Grade
Ground level at the foundation.
Graduated Lease
Usually a long-term lease that provides for adjustments in the rental
rate on the basis of some future determination. For example, the
rent may be based upon the result of appraisals to be made at predetermined
times in the future.
Grant
To transfer. A deed. When used in a deed, a technical term implying
certain warranties. A transfer or conveyance of real estate.
Grant Deed
A deed in which the word grant is used as a work of conveyance and
therefore by law implies certain warranty, deed used to transfer
property. By statute it impliedly contains only two limited warranties.
Grantee
The person to whom an interest in real property is conveyed.
Grantee
The buyer; a person to whom a grant is made.
Grantor
The person conveying an interest in real property. The seller; one
who signs a deed. The seller or person who executes a grant.
Grid
A chart used in rating the borrower, property, and neighborhood.
Gross Income
Total income before expenses are deducted.
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
A number that reflects the ratio between the sales price of a property
and its gross monthly rents. It is used in the income approach of
appraising property.
Ground Lease
An agreement leasing land only, without improvements, ordinarily
with the understanding that improvements will be placed on the land
by the tenant.
Ground Rent
Earnings from the ground only. Earnings of improved property after
an allowance is made for earnings of improvements. A perpetual rent
that a grantor in some states may reserve to himself or herself and
his or her heirs when he or she conveys real property.
Growth Equity Mortgage
This type of mortgage will be paid back faster than the typical 30
year fully amortized mortgage.
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